Chocolate Cookie Cups Filled with Peanut Butter Mousse

Peanut Butter Chocolate Cookie Cups – a perfect bite-sized treat for chocolate and peanut butter lovers. Crisp chocolate cookie cups are filled with light peanut butter mousse and finished with a halved mini peanut butter cup.

chocolate brownie cups filled with peanut butter mousse

Mini desserts are always crowd-pleasers, and these chocolate peanut butter cookie cups are no exception. They’re easy to serve, fun to eat, and great for parties, potlucks, or a sweet family treat.

Be warned: they’re addictive. It’s easy to pop a few before you realize it.

I like using a star piping tip to fill the cups for a pretty finish, but spooning the mousse in works fine if you prefer a simpler approach.

Scroll to the recipe card below for the full ingredient list and step-by-step instructions.

HOW TO MAKE PEANUT BUTTER CHOCOLATE COOKIE CUPS

Ingredients needed:

  • butter (softened to room temperature)
  • granulated sugar
  • brown sugar (light or dark)
  • large egg
  • vanilla extract
  • all-purpose flour
  • unsweetened cocoa powder
  • baking soda
  • baking powder
  • salt
  • mini peanut butter cups (halved, for garnish)
  1. Prepare mini muffin tins by spraying them with nonstick cooking spray and preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. Cream the softened butter with the granulated and brown sugars until fluffy. Beat in the egg and vanilla extract.
  3. Whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Stir the dry ingredients into the butter mixture just until combined.
  4. Roll the dough into 36 even balls and place one in each mini muffin cup.
  5. Bake about 9–10 minutes. Immediately after removing from the oven, press the back of a small round measuring spoon into each warm cookie to form an indentation for the filling.
  6. Let the cookie cups cool in the pan for 5–10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
  7. Prepare the peanut butter mousse (directions below) and pipe or spoon it into the cooled cookie cups.
  8. Top each filled cup with half a mini peanut butter cup and serve, or chill briefly before serving.
mini chocolate cookie cups

HOW TO MAKE PEANUT BUTTER MOUSSE

Ingredients needed:

  • whipping cream (or heavy cream)
  • powdered (confectioners’) sugar
  • creamy peanut butter (smooth works best)
  1. Whip the cream with a mixer until stiff peaks form; set aside.
  2. In a separate bowl, beat the peanut butter with the powdered sugar until smooth. Gently fold the whipped cream into the peanut butter mixture until combined and airy.
  3. Use the mousse immediately to fill the cooled cookie cups. If not using right away, cover and refrigerate; the mousse may lose some volume over time—re-whip briefly if needed before piping.
chocolate peanut butter cookie cups

Make-ahead and storage tips

You can bake the cookie cups a couple of days ahead and store them at room temperature in an airtight container for 2–3 days. For longer storage, cool completely and freeze the baked cups for up to 3 months in a heavy-duty freezer bag.

The peanut butter mousse is best made the same day you plan to serve the cookie cups. It can be made a day ahead, but it may deflate slightly; a short re-whip (30–60 seconds) will help restore volume—don’t overbeat.

overhead shot of chocolate cookie cups filled with peanut butter mousse

CHOCOLATE COOKIE CUPS WITH PEANUT BUTTER MOUSSE

chocolate cookie cups with peanut butter mousse

Peanut Butter Chocolate Cookie Cups

Mini chocolate cookie cups filled with peanut butter mousse and topped with a Reese’s-style peanut butter cup.
Print Recipe

Prep Time 30 mins
Cook Time 10 mins
Cooling Time 45 mins
Total Time 40 mins
Course Dessert: Cookies
Cuisine American
Servings 36 cookie cups
Calories 111 kcal

Equipment

  • Hand mixer
  • Mini muffin (24- or 36-cup) pan
  • Mixing bowls and measuring spoons

Ingredients

Cookie Dough:

  • ½ cup butter, softened
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ cup brown sugar
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 ⅓ cups all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • ¼ tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp salt

Peanut Butter Mousse:

  • 1 cup whipping cream
  • 6 Tbsp creamy peanut butter
  • 6 Tbsp powdered sugar
  • 18 mini peanut butter cups, halved

Instructions

  • Spray mini muffin pans with nonstick cooking spray and preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Beat butter, granulated sugar, and brown sugar until creamy. Add the egg and vanilla and mix to combine.
  • Whisk the flour, cocoa, baking soda, baking powder, and salt together, then stir them into the wet ingredients until just moistened.
  • Roll the dough into 36 balls and place one in each prepared muffin cup.
  • Bake for 9–10 minutes. While still warm, use the back of a round measuring spoon to press an indentation into each cookie cup.
  • Cool in the pan for 5–10 minutes, then transfer to a cooling rack to cool completely.
  • Whip the cream until stiff peaks form. In a separate bowl, beat peanut butter and powdered sugar until smooth, then fold in the whipped cream.
  • Pipe or spoon the peanut butter mousse into each cooled cookie cup and top with a halved mini peanut butter cup.
  • Serve immediately or chill for up to an hour before serving.

Notes

If you prefer, spoon the filling into the cups instead of piping. The appearance will be simpler but the taste is the same.

Nutrition

Calories: 111 kcal
Carbohydrates: 12 g
Protein: 2 g
Fat: 7 g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it turned out!

Bring these chocolate peanut butter cookie cups to your next potluck and watch them disappear. They’re always a requested favorite.